GINGIVAL GRAFTING
When the root of your tooth is exposed, this is called gum recession
The gums play such an important role in your mouth and making sure that they’re healthy is a crucial part of maintaining overall oral health. One condition to be watchful for is receding gums, in which the gums pull back from the tooth, exposing the root of the tooth. Receding gums is a relatively common dental issue and sometimes can be an early sign of gum disease.
What are the causes of gum recession?
There are many factors that can contribute to gum recession, and they vary from person to person. Some of the most common causes include untreated periodontal disease, aggressive toothbrushing habits, teeth grinding or clenching, crooked teeth or a misaligned bite, an oral piercing and orthodontic and restorative appliances.
Why should gum recession be taken seriously?
Gum recession can result in tooth sensitivity, tooth decay, unaesthetic changes such as a longer-than-normal appearance of the teeth or a notch near the gum line. If left untreated, the gum recession continues and the tissues and bone that support the teeth is damaged further. Advanced gum recession can lead to tooth loss.
What are the benefits of a gingival graft?
A gum graft can prevent further recession and bone loss. In some cases, it can cover exposed roots to protect them from decay. This may reduce tooth sensitivity and improve the aesthetics of your smile.
Do I need a referral?
The short answer is no, a referral is not necessary for a periodontal consultation.
If you feel that you experience any of these signs and symptoms, it is important that you schedule an appointment with our periodontist without delay.
GRAFTING TECHNIQUES
4 ways to correct gingival recession
Free gingival graft
A small surface layer of tissue is removed from the palate and relocated to a tooth with gum recession or thin gum tissue. This grafting technique is specifically used to thicken the existing gum tissue.
Connective tissue graft
Donor tissue is harvested from the interior layer of the palate and relocated to a tooth with gum recession. It is sutured in place and the existing gum tissue is pulled over the top. This grafting technique is specifically used to cover exposed roots.
Allograft acellular dermis
AlloDerm SELECT™, PerioDerm™
In certain patients it is deemed inappropriate to remove donor tissue from the palate. An allograft acellular dermis can be used instead to treat gum recession. Ideally, we prefer to use this technique when the patient requires root coverage but also has an adequate thickness of gum tissue.
Pinhole Surgical Technique (PST)
There are several ways treatment from a periodontist may be sought. You may reach us by phone or e-mail if you think you are experiencing symptoms of gum recession. A consultation with a periodontist can help determine the cause of your problem and the appropriate treatment. A referral is not necessary for a consultation with our specialists.
Dr. Romina Perri
DMD, Cert Perio, MS(Paro), FRCD(C), Diplomate ABP
YOUR FIRST VISIT
What to expect?
Our periodontist will inform you about various treatment options, so you can have a full understanding your recommended treatment.
01
Review
During your first visit, our professionals will review your complete medical and dental histories with you. They will need to know about any medication you are taking or if you currently have any condition(s) that could affect your periodontal treatment, including pregnancy, diabetes, and heart disease.
02
Examination
Our professionals will then examine your gums to assess the probing depths around your teeth, gum line recession, jawbone alignment, and if you have any loose or missing teeth.
